Kimi Räikkönen
Definition and Historical Status
Kimi Matias Räikkönen, born on 17 October 1979 in Espoo, Finland, is one of the most recognisable drivers in F1 history. Renowned for his taciturn, no-nonsense persona, he earned the iconic moniker "The Iceman". His career spanned from 2001 to 2021, competing in a total of 349 Grands Prix and holding the record for the most race starts in F1 history. Räikkönen clinched his sole World Championship with Ferrari in 2007, which remains the Ferrari team's last Drivers' World Championship trophy to date.
From Sauber to McLaren: The Rapid Rise of a Prodigy
Räikkönen's F1 career had an extraordinarily unconventional start. Having competed in just over twenty Formula Renault races, Sauber team principal Peter Sauber stood firm against all objections to secure him an F1 Super Licence. At the 2001 Australian Grand Prix, Räikkönen scored points on his F1 debut, immediately turning heads across the paddock. In 2002, endorsed by compatriot Mika Häkkinen, he secured a move to McLaren.
The McLaren era showcased the peak of Räikkönen's raw speed, yet it also became synonymous with the misfortune of frequent engine failures. Statistics show that he suffered 12 engine blowouts across his five seasons with McLaren. At the 2003 Malaysian Grand Prix, Räikkönen claimed his maiden Grand Prix victory, finishing the year as championship runner-up, narrowly losing to Schumacher by just two points. In 2005, piloting the MP4-20, he secured seven victories, but a final-lap suspension failure at the Nürburgring forced his retirement, handing the win to Alonso and leaving him as title runner-up once again by a 21-point margin.
2007 with Ferrari: The One-Point Miracle
In 2007, Räikkönen joined Ferrari to succeed the retired Schumacher. In the first half of the season, he trailed the championship leader by as much as 26 points. However, a consistent run in the latter stages kept the title suspense alive all the way to the season finale at the Brazilian Grand Prix. Heading into the decider, Hamilton led by seven points, Alonso led by three points, and Räikkönen was at a distinct disadvantage.
In the main race in Brazil, Räikkönen jumped Hamilton off the line, while teammate Massa executed team strategy to provide cover for him. Hamilton dropped to seventh following a gearbox glitch, and Alonso finished third. Räikkönen took the chequered flag and ultimately overhauled Hamilton and Alonso with 110 points to seal the World Championship by a single point. This was the first time since 1986 that three drivers battled for the overall championship in the final round, and the first time since Fangio in 1956 that a Ferrari driver won the title in their debut season with the team.
Sabbatical and Return: Another Kind of Speed from the Iceman
In 2009, Ferrari terminated Räikkönen's contract early to make way for Alonso. Räikkönen opted to leave F1 and switched to the World Rally Championship (WRC), driving for the Citroën Junior Team, where his best finish was fifth place. He also made a brief foray into NASCAR, competing in both the Truck Series and the Xfinity Series.
In 2012, Räikkönen returned to F1 with Lotus, securing the team's first victory since its comeback at Abu Dhabi. In 2014, he returned to Ferrari, partnering Alonso. At the 2018 United States Grand Prix, Räikkönen claimed the final victory of his career. From 2019 onwards, he drove for Alfa Romeo until retiring at the end of the 2021 season.
Career Legacy
Räikkönen's career was sandwiched between the eras of Schumacher and Hamilton, yielding just one World Championship trophy, yet this in no way diminished his unique status among fans and within the industry. His driving style was renowned for its supreme smoothness and mechanical sensitivity, rarely sustaining car damage through driver error. Schumacher once remarked with a touch of envy: "Kimi has more fans than I do". Upon his retirement, the official F1 tribute was widely cited: "Kimi is an era, Kimi is an attitude".